Install Sourcegraph on Google Cloud
⚠️ We recommend new users use our GCE machine image or script-install instructions, which are easier and offer more flexibility when configuring Sourcegraph. Existing customers can reach out to our Customer Engineering team support@sourcegraph.com if they wish to migrate to these deployment models.
This guide will take you through how to deploy Sourcegraph with Docker Compose to a single node running on Google Cloud.
Configure
Click Create Instance in your Google Cloud Compute Engine Console to create a new VM instance, then configure the instance following the instructions below for each section:
Machine configuration
- Select an appropriate machine type using our resource estimator as reference
Boot disk
- Click CHANGE to update the boot disk:
Operating System
: UbuntuVersion
: Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (x86/64, amd64 bionic image)Boot disk type
: SSD persistent diskSize (GB)
: Use default
Firewall
- Check box to Allow HTTP traffic
- Check box to Allow HTTPS traffic
Advanced options > Disks
-
Expand the Advanced options section and the Disks section within to add an additional disk to store data from the Sourcegraph Docker instance.
-
Click + ADD NEW DISK to setup the new disk with the following settings:
Name
: "sourcegraph-docker-data" (or something similarly descriptive)Description
: "Disk for storing Docker data for Sourcegraph" (or something similarly descriptive)Disk source type
: Blank diskDisk type
: SSD persistent diskSize
:250GB
minimum- Sourcegraph recommends 3x the storage space of all your repos combined, as it needs to store the repos, indexes, databases, etc.
- Allocate as much disk space as you can upfront to reduce the need to later resize this disk
(Recommended) Snapshot schedule
: We strongly recommend that you configure a snapshot schedule for this disk.Attachment settings - Mode
: Read/writeAttachment settings - Deletion rule
: Keep disk
Advanced options > Management
-
Expand the Advanced options section and the Management section within
-
Copy and paste the Startup script below into the Automation field
Startup script
BASH#!/usr/bin/env bash set -euxo pipefail ############################################################################### # ACTION REQUIRED: REPLACE THE URL AND REVISION WITH YOUR DEPLOYMENT REPO INFO ############################################################################### # Please read the notes below the script if you are cloning a private repository DEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_FORK_CLONE_URL='https://github.com/sourcegraph/deploy-sourcegraph-docker.git' DEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_FORK_REVISION={CURRENT_VERSION} ##################### NO CHANGES REQUIRED BELOW THIS LINE ##################### # IMPORTANT: DO NOT MAKE ANY CHANGES FROM THIS POINT ONWARD DEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_CHECKOUT='/root/deploy-sourcegraph-docker' DOCKER_COMPOSE_VERSION='1.29.2' DOCKER_DAEMON_CONFIG_FILE='/etc/docker/daemon.json' DOCKER_DATA_ROOT='/mnt/docker-data' PERSISTENT_DISK_DEVICE_NAME='/dev/sdb' PERSISTENT_DISK_LABEL='sourcegraph' # Install git sudo apt-get update -y sudo apt-get install -y git # Clone the deployment repository git clone "${DEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_FORK_CLONE_URL}" "${DEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_CHECKOUT}" cd "${DEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_CHECKOUT}" git checkout "${DEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_FORK_REVISION}" # Format (if unformatted) and then mount the attached volume device_fs=$(sudo lsblk "${PERSISTENT_DISK_DEVICE_NAME}" --noheadings --output fsType) if [ "${device_fs}" == "" ] ## only format the volume if it isn't already formatted then sudo mkfs.ext4 -m 0 -E lazy_itable_init=0,lazy_journal_init=0,discard "${PERSISTENT_DISK_DEVICE_NAME}" fi sudo e2label "${PERSISTENT_DISK_DEVICE_NAME}" "${PERSISTENT_DISK_LABEL}" sudo mkdir -p "${DOCKER_DATA_ROOT}" sudo mount -o discard,defaults "${PERSISTENT_DISK_DEVICE_NAME}" "${DOCKER_DATA_ROOT}" # Mount file system by label on reboot sudo echo "LABEL=${PERSISTENT_DISK_LABEL} ${DOCKER_DATA_ROOT} ext4 discard,defaults,nofail 0 2" | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab sudo umount "${DOCKER_DATA_ROOT}" sudo mount -a # Install, configure, and enable Docker curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add - sudo apt-get update -y sudo apt-get install -y software-properties-common sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" sudo apt-get update -y apt-cache policy docker-ce apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io ## Enable Docker at startup sudo systemctl enable --now docker ## Install jq for scripting sudo apt-get update -y sudo apt-get install -y jq ## Initialize the config file with empty json if it doesn't exist if [ ! -f "${DOCKER_DAEMON_CONFIG_FILE}" ] then mkdir -p $(dirname "${DOCKER_DAEMON_CONFIG_FILE}") echo '{}' >"${DOCKER_DAEMON_CONFIG_FILE}" fi ## Point Docker storage to mounted volume tmp_config=$(mktemp) trap "rm -f ${tmp_config}" EXIT sudo cat "${DOCKER_DAEMON_CONFIG_FILE}" | sudo jq --arg DATA_ROOT "${DOCKER_DATA_ROOT}" '.["data-root"]=$DATA_ROOT' > "${tmp_config}" sudo cat "${tmp_config}" > "${DOCKER_DAEMON_CONFIG_FILE}" ## Restart Docker daemon to pick up new changes sudo systemctl restart --now docker # Install Docker Compose curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/${DOCKER_COMPOSE_VERSION}/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose curl -L "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/docker/compose/${DOCKER_COMPOSE_VERSION}/contrib/completion/bash/docker-compose" -o /etc/bash_completion.d/docker-compose # Start Sourcegraph with Docker Compose cd "${DEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_CHECKOUT}"/docker-compose docker-compose up -d --remove-orphans
NOTE: If you're deploying a production instance, we recommend forking the deployment configuration repository to track any customizations you make to the deployment config. If you do so, you'll want to update the startup script you pasted from above to refer to the clone URL and revision of your fork:
DEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_FORK_CLONE_URL
: The Git clone URL of your deployment repository. If it is a private repository, please check with your code host on how to generate a URL for cloning private repositoryDEPLOY_SOURCEGRAPH_DOCKER_FORK_REVISION
: The revision (branch) in your fork containing the customizations, typically "release"
Deploy
- Click CREATE to create your VM with Sourcegraph installed
- Navigate to the public IP address assigned to your instance to visit your newly created Sourcegraph instance
It may take a few minutes for the instance to finish initializing before Sourcegraph becomes accessible.
You can monitor the setup process by SSHing into the instance to run the following diagnostic commands:
BASH# Follow the status of the startup script tail -c +0 -f /var/log/syslog | grep startup-script # Once installation is completed, check the health of the "sourcegraph-frontend" container docker ps --filter="name=sourcegraph-frontend-0"
NOTE: If you have configured a DNS entry for the IP, please ensure to update
externalURL
in your Sourcegraph instance's Site Configuration to reflect that
Upgrade
Please refer to the Docker Compose upgrade docs for detailed instructions on updating your Sourcegraph instance.
Storage and Backups
Data is persisted within a Docker volume as defined in the deployment repository. The startup script configures Docker using a daemon configuration file to store all the data on the attached data volume, which is mounted at /mnt/docker-data
, where volumes are stored within /mnt/docker-data/volumes
.
The most straightforward method to backup the data is to snapshot the entire /mnt/docker-data
volume automatically using a snapshot schedule.
RECOMMENDED Using an external Postgres service such as Google Cloud SQL takes care of backing up user data for you. If the Sourcegraph instance ever dies or gets destroyed, creating a fresh new instance connected to the old external Postgres service will get Sourcegraph back to its previous state.
Other resources
HTTP and HTTPS/SSL configuration Site Administration Quickstart